Hydraulic cylinders work by using hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to create pressure. There is a piston rod that is connected to a piston.
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Honed Hydraulic Piston Rod For Hydraulic Cylinder
Hydraulic cylinders work by using hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to create pressure. There is a piston rod that is connected to a piston. This moves back and forth inside a cylinder barrel. One end of the barrel is capped (closed). The other end of the barrel has the cylinder head or gland.
| Name | Shaft 12×2 Hollow (Hydraulic, Chromed) |
| Steel Grade | E355+SR (St52BK+S) |
| Outer Diameter Tolerance | f7 |
| Chrome Plating Thickness | min. 15 μm |
| Straightness | max. 0.25 mm/1000 mm |
| Surface Roughness | Ra 0.20 μm maximum |
Honed Hydraulic Piston Rod For Hydraulic Cylinder
Detailed Drawing




Supply Range
Honed Hydraulic Piston Rod
We produce hydraulic cylinders, power units, hydraulic parts, and related accessories, such as heads, caps, piston rods, rod ends, tubes, seal kits, etc.
| ITEM | Description | |||||||||
| The parts of hydrualic cylinder | Head, Cap, Piston, Gland, mounting parts. | |||||||||
| Steel Tube/ Barrel | Steel grade E355 / St52 / Fe510 / 1524 / 1024,steeless, chrome plated is available | |||||||||
| Piston rod/ Chrome plated steel bar | Steel grade C45E / Ck45 / C45 / 1045, steeless, NiCr or induction hardened is available | |||||||||
| Rod ends | Spherical Rod Eye, Spherical Plain Bearing, I connecting, T connecting, Clevis are fully supported. | |||||||||
| Seal kits | Domestic brand in China, or international brand are optional. | |||||||||
| Hydraulic valve group | Including the manifold, hydraulic valves made in China or international brand. | |||||||||
| The related accessories of power system | Hydraulic pump, motor, pipe, connector and etc. | |||||||||
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Hydraulic Cylinder Piston Rod Manufacturing Process
How to Machine Hydraulic Piston Rods
- Commonly used materials for piston rod are CK45, 4140, 5140, SS304, SS316, etc.
- Determine the workblank margin according to the aspect ratio, the state of the workblank, etc.
- Straightening.
- Combined piston rod parts manufacturing.
- Assemble according to the drawing.
- Position welding, welding, and detect flaws as required, and then transfer to the next process after passing the test.
- Piston rods are usually heat treated after rough machining and before finishing machining. Common heat treatment methods include normalizing, tempering to stress, quenching and tempering, etc., which are adopted according to design requirements.
- Workpiece clamping correction.
- Turning support gear, drilling center hole, turning length.
- Rough turning outer circle.
- Semi-finished turning, refined turning outer circle.
- Threading.
- Grinding before chrome plating.
- Grinding size, precision and roughness before chrome plating should ensure economy, plating thickness, and proper polishing amount.
- Checking the size of the outer circle, the roughness Ra0.4-0.6, and observing whether there are other defects.
- Chrome plating on the outer circle, and there must be no plating defects.
- Grinding after chrome plating, and inspecting the dimensional accuracy, roughness, plating thickness, etc
During the flow of manufacturing process, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod is easy to get defected such as bumps, scratches, and surface cracks that do not affect the overall quality, but must be mended.
According to the defect situation, argon arc welding or cold welding machine can be used for repair welding, fine filing to make the outer circle smooth, emery paper polishing or brush plating method for partial patching.
Types
Many specifications Piston Rod for your choice
We supply seal kits, including the brands DZ, HALLITE, NOK.

Production Processes
How We Produce Honed Hydraulic Piston Rod
Piston Rod Machining
Our piston rod machining process includes turning, grinding, and polishing to meet strict tolerances and surface quality requirements.

Rod Straightness Inspection
Rod straightness is inspected using precision measuring equipment to verify tolerance compliance and prevent sealing wear, vibration, and premature failure.

Plating Thickness Tester
Our hydraulic rod plating thickness tester ensures every rod meets strict coating standards for superior durability and corrosion resistance.

Rod Surface Roughness Inspction
Surface roughness is measured to verify Ra/Rz values meet specification, ensuring optimal wear resistance, lubrication behavior, and seal life.

Rods Surface Hardness Test
Surface hardness is tested to confirm compliance with specified HRC/HV ranges, ensuring adequate wear resistance and structural reliability.

Our Factory
Our Factory






FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
We’ll try to answer some of your questions
A: Retracted length from center pin to center pin, we also call out min. length or closed length. Extended length is the retracted on centers plus the stroke, we also call out max. length or open length.
A: Yes, it’s a rebuild-able cylinder and we do offer repair kits. Tie rod type is easy to repair.
A: 1″ pin hole for bore size 1″~4″, and 1.25″ pin hole for bore size 5″.
A: Definitely yes, we have our own factory. We would like to show you videos via WhatsApp or Wechat.
A: Sure, we have the ability to supply customiezed service. TR series tie rod cylinder is the standard type, but customized stroke, intergraded valve and special tube/rod material is available.
Aisoar Hydraulic Cylinders Catalogue
Hydraulic cylinders work by using hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to create pressure. There is a piston rod which is connected to a piston. This moves back and forth inside a cylinder barrel. One end of the barrel is capped (closed). The other end of the barrel has the cylinder head or gland.
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